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Kitplanes

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Posts posted by Kitplanes

  1. Very sound advice regarding the seats. It's one of the reasons we do not install a small toolbox there. You luggage bay can structurally carry 40kg so rather use that. (Staying within the CG limit off course). I will e-mail you a spreadsheet of the Explorer CG and you can then fiddle with that a bit. Installing a slightly heavier prop will also expand your CG envelope a bit more. (Obviously loosing a bit in MAUW)

     

     

  2. Hi Steve, you can use Derakane 470, it's what we use at the factory and has excellent properties. You can use Kevlar but we use glass (160gr and 300gr) in combination. When you use alli then turn some rings on the lathe around the surface that will be glassed in. This will help prevent leaks and will also make the fittings adhere properly.

     

     

    • Like 1
  3. The Explorer and Safari have no relation to the Kitfox. The older Bushbabies were related to the Kitfox 4. They only look alike from a distance. The only similarity is the wing profile. The flaperon sizes, spar thickness and the amount of ribs in the wing are different. We have a thicker main spar, use a alli doubler tube and have more ribs. We also have the fiberglass leading edge cuffs as standard. I measured a Kitfox 7 the other day just out of curiosity and the the Kitfox is 90mm longer than the Explorer and the Explorer is 10mm wider and higher in the roof. The Safari is 140mm wider in the cockpit and 300mm longer in the fuselage section. The total lenght of the Safari is about 450mm longer than the Kitfox 7 SS. The Safari is much larger than the Kitfox overall and can carry more load.

     

     

  4. Hi guys, just back in Alice after a couple of weeks in central NT with no coverage. Yes I am building an Explorer and welcome contact from anyone interested in building a rag and tube airplane. Im no expert but I can't believe how easy it is to build. The kit is coming along nicely, I'm on day 15 now ( when I get back home in about another week ) and the wing dry fitting has been completed. Then the wings are to be removed and engine and instruments dry fitted. If my work with the mining company holds off I'm sure the covering would only be weeks away. What I really like is being able to tailor the Explorer to suit myself, already I am adding extra fuel tanks and a larger roof window, pic below. Stefan from KFA is a world of info and answers any build questions immediately.Steve

    Hi Steve,

    Thanks for posting. I had a couple of guys contact me asking if you are going to document the build here. I am glad you did. looks like you are coming along nicely. Keep those pics coming.

     

     

  5. In South Africa all aircraft certification is overseen by our CAA. The definition of a LSA is largely the same with the only difference is max level speed is 150kts and we can have retracts and VP or CS prop. We have Bushbabies and Explorer's in Auz and the wings can fold, same as the Kitfox and Eurofox

     

     

  6. Hi Mark, sorry I didn't see your post until now. It is being built in Mount Crosby. A UL Engine is going in it.David

    Hi David,

    Could you please ask the builder to drop me a mail. There is some upgrades he can do himself that will improve the handling of the plane. Especially with the UL upfront.

     

    regards

     

    Stefan

     

     

  7. Do you have a link to the details/specifications of this motor?

    No Sorry, you are on your own there. We supply the firewall forward hardware with a kit but the rest is up to the homebuilder to decide what to do check out the Sa microlighters website there are 2 threads that you can read with tons of info http://www.microlighters.co.za/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=8397 and http://www.microlighters.co.za/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=13393

     

     

  8. Hi StefanCan the Explorer or Safari (i.e. home-built Kit) be registered in Australia with a 600 KG MTOW? I'm not too clued up on the regs but I assume that would/could be an experimental E-LSA? Are there any that are currently registered in Australia?

    Hi,

    The mods gave me a grilling so not sure if I am permitted to answer but here goes. Yes, the Explorer is limited to 600kg while the Safari can be either LSA (600kg) or VLA (700kg), the planes are identical. In South Africa it is the builder who decides in which catergory to register the aircraft. Hope this answers your question.

     

     

  9. NASA was just an example, and a bad one at that, but I do agree with you. A lone amateur build the ark and a group of professionals build the titanic and look how that turned out:laugh:. My point is that a little bit of knowledge is more dangerous than no knowledge, so the homebuilder must be careful to just"modify" this and that whithout keeping basic aeronautical principals in consideration.

     

     

  10. First you deduct the weight of the wings themselves because they carry themselves in the air at any dynamic (G) acceleration, so you can knock around 50kg off your MTOW. Then - if the fuel tanks are in the wings you can knock off the weight of fuel that you can carry, say 70kg/100lt, so you're already down to 480kg for a 600kg MTOW plane.Now multiply by 6 for 6g = 2880kg, which is how much weight you must put on the wings in sandbags, but you load it in an elliptical pattern on the wings, to represent the approximately elliptical lift profile that your wing generates due to tip losses (plus any taper), so the CG of the applied weights is a fair bit inboard of the centre of each wing's span.

    To add to this, you can also deduct the lift created by the roof as well, if it's a high wing plane. Alpha is set at the manuevring speed, normally around 12-13degr when setting up the test rig. The weight is not distributed evenly when testing. Lift is normally eliptical as mentioned before and easily calculated by using schrenks method but the weight distribution differers when its a strut braced plane or a cantelever wing arrangement. With a strut braced plane the shear and moment normally peaks at the strut attachment and then tapers off to the tip and inboard to the cabin attachments. If the aircraft has a cabin then other factors such as compression of the roof and other trusses must also be factored in. This can easily be calculated using Eulers formula. Remember to use a design safety factor when doing the calcs. Add to this the ultimate load factor required for production of 1.5 normally and you should be well on your way. This will ensure that you have some"fat" build into your design. There is nothing worse than having a showpiece that breaks during testing.

    The wing and fuselage testing is but a small part designing a safe aircraft. The best course of action will be to do your design calculations by refering to a certification standard like FAR 23 or ASTM F2245-10 for LSA or CS-VLA or the Australian equivelant. Most of these documents also have the formula's required for your design file which should include a aerodynamic , structural and performance analysis.

     

    Enjoy your design and remember the old saying " If it looks right, it will fly right" Leave experimental designs to the experts like NASA, it's cheaper and safer....

     

     

  11. The BMW works well if installed professionally and using tried and tested systems with it. The ignition system was developed from scratch by a SA engineer and homebuilder. This included the hardware and software for this engine. The gearbox was a take off gearbox that was slightly modified for better longivity. It is a good alternative and the price is about 50% of a Rotax, fully installed.

     

     

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